Automatic poultry feeding systems: types, features, how to choose

Automatic poultry feeding systems facilitate work on poultry farms and farms. They deliver feed in a timely and uniform manner, which promotes poultry health and increases farm productivity. Let's take a look at the main types of automatic poultry feeding systems. How to choose the right equipment?

Types of automatic poultry feeding systems

The chain of an automated poultry feeding system consists of a hopper where grain is stored, a drive, a feeder, and a feed distribution chain. Additionally, feed cleaners, a timer, and inclined parts of the system are included. Chain feed distributors fill the feed trough of the poultry house in about 5 minutes. Then they turn off when the feeders are full. The trays are shaped so that it is convenient for birds to peck at the grain. Scales are used to ensure that enough feed is supplied.

All equipment for automating bird feeding is similar in that it delivers feed from its storage location to the feeders. The difference is in how the feed is moved. The main types of automatic bird feeding systems are:

• Belt systems are conveyor belts that deliver feed to the feeders. Their features include simple design, ease of maintenance, and the possibility of automatic control. Belt feed delivery systems are suitable for small and medium-sized farms.
• Screw systems are equipped with a screw that moves the feed through a pipe to the feeders. They are effective for feeding dry feed over long distances. Screw systems are used on large farms and poultry farms.
• Pneumatic systems deliver feed using compressed air. They have a high feed rate and uniform feed distribution. Pneumatic systems are ideal for large poultry farms with a high level of automation.
• Vibration feed systems for poultry are distinguished by the fact that the feed is moved along the troughs by vibration. Their features include minimal maintenance costs and simple design. Vibration feed systems are suitable for farms of any size and are particularly effective for small feed fractions.

All types of systems accurately measure feed, which reduces consumption and waste. Human involvement in feeding through an automatic system is minimal. This reduces the risk of feed contamination.

How to choose an automatic feed delivery system for poultry

Belt and vibrating systems are suitable for small and medium-sized farms. For large farming complexes, it is better to choose screw or pneumatic systems. The following factors should also be taken into account:

• Type of feed. Screw and belt systems are optimal for dry products. Vibration-based systems are suitable for small fractions.
• Level of automation. If full automation is required, pneumatic systems are the best choice.
• Cost. For farms with a limited budget, belt and vibration systems can be considered.
• Maintenance. Maintenance and repair costs must be taken into account. Screw and pneumatic systems may require more complex maintenance compared to belt and vibration systems.

If you choose the right automated feeding system for your birds, it will reduce animal care costs and save time. Its capabilities will be sufficient for your poultry farm. To make your choice easier, you can read reviews on the Internet about different models of automatic bird feeding equipment.