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How to choose a pressure washer: types and features

13.06.2025

Pressure washers are devices that use water pressure to remove heavy dirt. They vary in power, power source, and other parameters. Let's take a look at the types and features of this equipment. What are the differences between them and what are their advantages?

Types and features of high-pressure washers

Electric washers are powered by mains or battery. They are more compact and suitable for small jobs at home. Gasoline washers are more powerful and are used for more intensive cleaning where there is no access to electricity.

The equipment is supplemented with attachments for specific tasks. There are special attachments for cleaning vehicles, exterior walls of houses, and washing dirt from concrete structures and surfaces. They have pressure and water flow control. Detergents can be added to the water.

Features of electric high-pressure washers:

  • Environmental friendliness. They do not emit harmful emissions.
  • Ease of use. Electric washers are easier to maintain, as there is no need to refuel them. This makes them more convenient for use at home or in the office.
  • Electric models produce less noise.
  • Lower operating costs. Electric washers require less power than gasoline models.

Electric washers are suitable for small jobs. They are needed to wash a car, clean a balcony, or clean garden furniture. Electric washers can be used to clean any surfaces and objects indoors.

Features of gasoline high-pressure washers:

  • They have higher power compared to electric models.
  • They do not depend on a power source and can be used anywhere.
  • Thanks to their power and independence from electricity, gasoline high-pressure washers are used to clean large exterior walls of buildings or concrete floors before laying tiles on construction sites.

Fuel-powered washers are usually more durable and can withstand heavy loads and operating conditions. Therefore, they are suitable for use on construction sites or in professional fields. They can be used in remote locations where there is no access to stationary water sources.

How to choose a high-pressure washer

It is important to ensure that the power of the washer meets your work needs. For home use, models with a power of 1300 to 2500 W are usually suitable. For professional use, more powerful equipment may be required. Other factors to consider include:

  • The pressure of household washers ranges from 100 to 150 bar, while professional models can have a pressure of over 200 bar.
  • Water consumption and water flow rate indicate the performance of the washer.
  • There should be a complete set of nozzles and accessories for various types of tasks.
  • Check if there is a safety shut-off in case of overload.

It is important to pay attention to well-known brands. Also read user reviews about the quality and reliability of the pressure washer. This will help you find out how the equipment works in practice.

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