Rearview mirrors for cars: types, features, how to choose
- 20.06.2025
Rearview mirrors are small details, but without them, safe driving would be practically impossible. They give the driver a view behind the car. They make it easy to monitor other vehicles, change lanes while driving, and park. Let's take a look at the different types of rearview mirrors and tips for choosing them.
Types of rearview mirrors
There are several rearview mirrors in a car. They provide a view of the road from different angles. Types of rearview mirrors:
- The interior mirror is installed inside the car. It is attached to the windshield. Its main function is to show what is happening directly behind the car. Despite its simplicity, it comes in different shapes and sizes. There are wide panoramic models.
- Side mirrors are installed on the outside of the car doors. They provide a view of the sides of the car. This is an important part of the safety system, as it helps to spot cars that are in the “blind spot” — areas that are not visible through the interior mirror.
- Panoramic mirrors significantly increase visibility thanks to their curved shape.
- Electrochromic mirrors have a special sensor that reacts to bright light, automatically darkening the surface. This is especially useful when driving at night, when the headlights of the car behind can blind the driver.
Rearview mirrors play a key role in ensuring road safety, allowing the driver to better navigate the space and react in a timely manner to the situation around the car. The interior mirror provides a view behind the car, side mirrors help monitor what is happening on the sides and control blind spots, and panoramic models expand the viewing angle, minimizing the likelihood of missing important objects. Additional features, such as automatic dimming in electrochromic mirrors, make driving more comfortable and safer, especially at night. Properly adjusted and selected rearview mirrors allow the driver to feel more confident and reduce the risk of accidents.
How to choose a rearview mirror
Different car models require mirrors of a specific size and shape. Their design in terms of aesthetics is not as important as a good viewing angle. Panoramic mirrors, for example, are suitable for those who want to see more space behind them. But it is important to remember that they can distort the image.
What else to look for when choosing a rearview mirror:
- Electronic functions. Today, you can find mirrors equipped with various sensors and electronics on the market. For example, an automatic dimming option or built-in rearview cameras. Such technologies can significantly increase comfort and make driving safer, but they also increase the cost of the mirror.
- The material of the mirror housing affects its service life. It must be strong enough to withstand the effects of the external environment. This is especially important for side mirrors, as they are exposed to rain, snow, and dirt.
- The mirror must be securely attached to the car, without wobbling or vibrating while driving. Some models have an adjustable mounting system. It is easy to adjust the mirror to suit your needs.
- Heating is an important option for those who live in cold regions. In winter, the surface often becomes covered with condensation and freezes, which severely limits visibility. With heating, the frost melts quickly.
It is worth thinking in advance about what features you need. If the car is often used in the city, standard mirrors may be sufficient. But for those who drive a lot on the highway, it would be useful to consider models with additional features, such as automatic dimming or built-in cameras. Regardless of the design of the mirrors, it is important to choose them from a reliable manufacturer. You can read reviews on the Internet about specific models. This will help you understand whether they provide good visibility.