Boiler gas or electric: what is more economical for heating the house, advantages and disadvantages

When planning a heating system for private homes is not easy to decide on the question of what is more profitable to use - electricity or gas. Many believe that gas heating is better, but the right answer is not so unambiguous. Taking into account all the costs of construction, it may turn out that a system that works on electricity is more economical. Let's understand the nuances of electric and gas heating of a private house.

Factors in the choice of heating equipment

It is important both the quality of heating equipment and the availability of resources. It is also necessary to ensure safety according to the instructions. The main points to consider when choosing a heating system:

• Availability of access to the necessary communications (gas or electricity).
• The cost of acquiring equipment.
• Indicators of functionality and efficiency of the selected unit.
• Characteristics of economy in operation.
• Ease of installation and subsequent operation.
• Safe use.

Features of heating with an electric boiler

Heating from electricity with an electric boiler has peculiarities. It functions on the principle of direct heating of the coolant. The efficiency index of a conventional electric boiler varies from 95% to 98%. Electrode - 100%.

Advantages of electric boilers:

• High availability of electric power sources.
• Low cost of the boiler itself.
• Ease of installation.
• No special requirements to the room for installation.
• Does not have to deal with laying pipes.
• Does not require the installation of a chimney.
• Environmentally friendly and safe.
• Ease of operation and maintenance.

The disadvantages of electric boilers are several. The efficiency of electricity in terms of heat output is seven times lower than that of gas. In the place of installation you need to have a stable voltage source. It should be taken into account that in the cold season the level of energy consumption is very high.

Features of heating with a gas boiler

There are two features of heating equipment on gas. It works on the principle of heating the coolant in the system by burning gas. The efficiency of traditional gas boilers varies from 88% to 92%, condensing boilers - from 98% to 100%.

The advantages of gas heating include the low cost of heating fuel. The boiler will work even if the gas pressure in the system is unstable. He will not come into disrepair, as it can happen with an electric boiler at voltage fluctuations.

Disadvantages of gas boilers:

• High price of the equipment.
• Expensive installation and connection, which can be performed only by qualified specialists.
• Strict requirements for installation: you need a separate, well-ventilated room with powerful ventilation and a chimney.
• Is a source of open fire and is not considered to be very safe.

Which boiler is more economical to operate?

Provided that all the necessary communications are available, it will be more profitable to heat with gas. The difference in the price of the heat carrier - up to 1.5 times. But there will be high costs for the purchase of the boiler itself, as well as conducting communications in case of their absence. Connecting the house to the gas main is expensive. Gas equipment is profitable to use only if the object is already gasified. In other cases, after making all the calculations, it may turn out that it will be more appropriate to use electric heating. Electric boilers are inexpensive, easy to operate and do not require special connection conditions.