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Modern lighting in the interior of the apartment: features, ideas, how to pick up

27.01.2025

Chandelier on the ceiling, wall sconce and table lamp - previously the choice of lighting on this ended. Now additional bulbs are installed even on the floor. Modern lighting in the interior of the apartment comes in several types, which are combined into multi-level lighting. Let's consider the main types of lighting fixtures and ways of placing them.

Basic lighting in the room

Basic light sources are chandeliers or ceiling spotlights, spots, which cover the entire room with diffused rays. The chandelier is often placed in the center of the ceiling, as it serves as the main source of light in the room. Chandeliers differ in shape, construction, design. Spot LED lights are located around the perimeter of the room. In a small room, spots can be the main source of light. In a spacious room, they are combined with a chandelier.

Directional lighting

These are luminaires that are directed to specific areas of the room or objects. Wall sconces or spots are placed over a desk, over a sofa, armchair or over a bed in a bedroom. There are models that can be rotated. They have a practical task - to increase the illumination of the place for studying, reading or needlework.

To the directional types of lighting can be attributed table and floor lamps. You can adjust the direction in which the lamp shines thanks to movable plafonds or flexible stands. Directional lighting zoned the room. The working area is separated by bright directional light, and the place for rest - diffused rays.

Decorative lighting

These are lamps aimed at decorative elements: wall molding or art painting, sculpture, sometimes even sliding doors. They are placed on the ceiling, walls or on the floor. They accentuate the decorations in the room, and are often a work of art themselves. These can be Edison lamps on a long wire in the loft style, vintage sconces or floor lamps with a shaped wrought iron stand.

Features of modern lighting

The most popular and practical is multilevel lighting of living spaces. Each light source has a certain task and type of rays. And in a complex, all devices create the highest possible level of light. Fixtures are selected and arranged in this way:

  • Upper light - chandelier in the center, spots on the perimeter.
  • Middle light - wall sconces, table lamps, neon signs.
  • Lower light - floor illumination, located in the area of baseboards or directly on the floor. So illuminate the stairs, the boundaries of the multi-level floor, wall decor.
  • Interior lighting - LED lamps in niches, on shelves, in cabinets. Such lighting has a practical purpose - it is easier to find the necessary items on the shelves. Decorative task - the light emphasizes paintings, photos and other items.

Different types of lighting in the room create the right atmosphere according to the needs of homeowners, their guests, and circumstances. If you need to get in the mood for work, turn on bright lighting in the work area, to rest and relax, turn off bright lamps and chandelier, and leave diffused light from sconces.

It is important to choose lamps with a pleasant shade of light. The bluish rays are invigorating, yellow rays dispose to rest. Bulbs of natural light are the closest in quality of light to natural light. Shapes of lamps are chosen in accordance with the style of the interior: loft, vintage, classic. They will perfectly complement any design.

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