Linoleum for home: types and features, which is better to choose
- 16.12.2022
Linoleum - a popular floor covering. It is used in residential, public and industrial premises. Linoleum coatings are easily cleaned from dirt. This material is resistant to moisture, easy to use. Since the price of linoleum is not very high, so it is in demand among people with average incomes. But it is necessary to choose it correctly, especially for your home.
Types and features of linoleum
Modern linoleum is made of synthetic or natural materials:
- nitrocellulose (colloxylin linoleum without a base);
- natural or synthetic rubber (rubber linoleum);
- Jute backing and alkyd resin (alkyd or glyphthalic linoleum material);
- Polyvinylchloride on a fabric or glass-fiber base (polyvinylchloride linoleum);
- flour (wood, lime, cork), linseed oil, pine resin. Jute cloth its basis (natural linoleum).
For the home, of course, it is better to use a material made of natural components or polyvinyl chloride. But it is important to understand more about them, to understand their strengths and weaknesses.
Natural linoleum is made only from natural components. Although it costs more, but it is completely environmentally friendly and not harmful to health. It does not have an unpleasant odor, does not burn out in the sun and is considered more durable. Of the disadvantages, you can note its fragility. With significant kinks linoleum gives cracks. It is also undesirable to lay it in rooms where there is high humidity.
Polyvinylchloride linoleum is made either on a fabric basis, or on a non-woven insulating base. It is non-toxic (if purchased from reliable and trusted manufacturers). Polyvinylchloride linoleum has low thermal conductivity, good elasticity, easy to lay. It has a variety of design and relatively low cost. The disadvantages include sensitivity to temperature differences and unstable to chemistry.
Where what kind of linoleum is better to lay in the house
To flooring served as long as possible, choosing it, it is important to consider the features of the room itself and look at the characteristics of linoleum, indicated on the package. It is important how durable linoleum, how water-resistant and what level of noise absorption it has. Linoleum must be a class that can withstand the load, given how many people live in the house and the intensity of traffic in a particular place.
Household linoleum - a coating designed for rooms on which not a lot of people walk. Linoleum for public spaces is made of vinyl. It withstands more intense loads and is recommended for laying in heavily trafficked residential areas.
For example, in the children's room and living room, it is better to bed household linoleum of natural materials with a dense protective coating. It will cope well with moderate loads: active games of children and receiving guests. Natural linoleum is pleasant to the touch. It will complement the warm atmosphere.
In the bedroom is well suited to household linoleum on a polyester substrate. It has good thermal insulation and soundproofing.
For the balcony and the rooms that are not heated, well suited to PVC linoleum with a maximum protective layer. Because of the negative impact of sunlight, low temperatures, linoleum should have additional protection.
To buy linoleum does not bring disappointment after years, it is important to be very picky. It is worth paying attention not only to its appearance, but to see what it consists of, whether it will be environmentally friendly and safe for the health of the family.