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Professional hair dye: what it is, differences from ordinary, how to choose

07.03.2025

Professional hair dye is a quality colorant, created by innovative formulas and enriched with care products. They have a wide palette of colors and many possibilities for creating individual shades. How does professional hair dye differ from ordinary hair dye? What features are important to consider and how to choose the right product?

Difference between professional hair dye and ordinary hair dye

Professional hair dyes have these features:

  • In ordinary hair dyes in the kit there is an oxidizer and balm. Professional dyes are sold separately, without the oxidizer. This allows you to buy an oxidizer with the right percentage according to your hair type and task: 1.5%, 3%, 6%, 9% or 12%.
  • A wider palette and choice of colors.
  • Professional-grade colors last longer in the hair. They have a faint odor, in the composition of useful components that take care of the hair. There are more of them than in ordinary colors.
  • Hair dyes of the professional type, which have the same company and series, can be mixed with each other. This way, original shades are obtained or yellow or greenish undertones are eliminated.
  • If you use professional hair dye regularly, it will be easier to change the shade if necessary.

Household hair dyes are easier to use. You just need to mix the ingredients from the box and follow the instructions. To properly use professional dye, you need knowledge about hair types, coloristics, the properties of dyes and oxidizers. If you have to color your hair with professional dye on your own, it is better to get advice from a hairdresser. He will select the appropriate shades and percentage of oxidizer.

How to choose a professional hair dye

A few tips:

  • Professional hair dyes come in non-resistant, semi-resistant and resistant. If you just want to tone your hair, choose from the first two options. Persistent permanent dyes color gray hair and give a stable color.
  • The percentage of oxidizer is chosen according to the condition of the hair and the necessary level of color change. The composition of 3% will color tone on tone, gray hair will not overlap. An oxidizer of 6% will color gray hair. It can lighten strands 1-2 tones a below or 1 tone above. Oxidizers of 9 and 12% will change hair color by 3-4 tones. A high oxidizer percentage of 12% can cause burns and requires strict adherence to the instructions to avoid ruining your hair.
  • The composition should include nourishing and softening components, oils.

Oxidizer and paint choose one company, because each manufacturer distributes useful components between oxidizer and paint differently. Someone adds more care products in the oxidizer, and someone in the dye. If you use these products from different brands, you can harm your hair. The composition may not have all the necessary softening agents. Then the dye can damage the hair. If there are too many caring components, then there is a high probability that the coloring will be uneven and unstable.

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